stack/apps/backend
Madison 08d986dc11
[Backend][fix] - FK constraint on docker image starts (#1093)
# Foreign Key Constraint

When deploying Stack Auth with Docker and changing
`STACK_SEED_INTERNAL_PROJECT_USER_INTERNAL_ACCESS` between container
restarts, the seed script fails with:
```ts
PrismaClientKnownRequestError: Invalid prisma.teamMemberDirectPermission.upsert() invocation:
Foreign key constraint violated on the constraint: TeamMemberDirectPermission_tenancyId_projectUserId_teamId_fkey
```

This is a bug in the seed script's idempotency logic. The issue occurs
in `apps/backend/prisma/seed.ts` (lines 296–388):

- When admin credentials are provided, the script checks if the admin
user already exists (line 297–303)
- If the user exists, it skips the user creation block (line 305–306),
which also skips creating the TeamMember record
- However, the `grantTeamPermission()` call at line 382 is outside the
if/else block and always runs
- This tries to create a TeamMemberDirectPermission record, which has a
foreign key constraint to TeamMember
- If the TeamMember doesn't exist (e.g., user was created with
`STACK_SEED_INTERNAL_PROJECT_USER_INTERNAL_ACCESS=false` previously, or
the TeamMember was never created), the foreign key constraint fails.

## How could this happen?
1. Changed `INTERNAL_ACCESS` setting: First run with
`STACK_SEED_INTERNAL_PROJECT_USER_INTERNAL_ACCESS=false` (user created,
no TeamMember), then restarted with `=true`
2. Partial seed failure/interruption: A previous seed run created the
user but failed before creating the TeamMember
3. Manual database modification: TeamMember was deleted but user still
exists.

The most likely scenario would be 1 here:
### Scenario 1:
1. First deployment:
`STACK_SEED_INTERNAL_PROJECT_USER_INTERNAL_ACCESS=false`
	- User created ✓
	- TeamMember **_NOT_** created(because `adminInternalAccess=false`)
2. Second deployment:
`STACK_SEED_INTERNAL_PROJECT_USER_INTERNAL_ACCESS=true`
	- User already exists → Skip creation
- `grantTeamPermission()` called → tries to create
TeamMemberDirectPermission
	- **_FAILS_** because TeamMember doesn't exist.

##  Solution
Add a `TeamMember` upsert before granting permissions when
`adminInternalAccess` is true:
```ts
if (adminInternalAccess) {
  await internalPrisma.teamMember.upsert({
    where: {
      tenancyId_projectUserId_teamId: {
        tenancyId: internalTenancy.id,
        projectUserId: defaultUserId,
        teamId: internalTeamId,
      },
    },
    create: {
      tenancyId: internalTenancy.id,
      teamId: internalTeamId,
      projectUserId: defaultUserId,
    },
    update: {},
  });
}
```

This ensures the `TeamMember` record exists before
`grantTeamPermission() is called, regardless of whether the user was
just created or already existed.

## Impact
- Existing deployments: No impact. If `TeamMember` already exists, the
upsert does nothing.
- New deployment: Works correctly.
- Broken deployments: This fix will repair them on the next container
restart.

## Testing
Tested by building a local Docker image and running the reproduction
script that:
- Starts with `INTERNAL_ACCESS=false`
- Restarts with `INTERNAL_ACCESS=true`
- verifies no foreign key constraint error occurs.

---



<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit

* **Bug Fixes**
* Made permission grants resilient to repeated seed runs by ensuring
grants only apply when appropriate admin access is present.
* Prevented duplicate team member entries during setup by making member
creation idempotent, so repeated runs no longer create or alter existing
records.

<sub>✏️ Tip: You can customize this high-level summary in your review
settings.</sub>
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
2026-01-09 14:21:07 -06:00
..
prisma [Backend][fix] - FK constraint on docker image starts (#1093) 2026-01-09 14:21:07 -06:00
scripts Speed up tests (#1063) 2025-12-28 11:25:04 -08:00
src payouts tab (#1065) 2026-01-09 20:04:21 +00:00
.env Upgrade Prisma to v7 (#1064) 2025-12-26 08:13:34 -08:00
.env.development Upgrade Prisma to v7 (#1064) 2025-12-26 08:13:34 -08:00
.eslintrc.cjs tsup for stack-shared (#647) 2025-04-28 21:26:52 -07:00
.gitignore Migrations toolkit (#409) 2025-02-01 17:46:21 -08:00
instrumentation-client.ts Upgrade backend to Next.js 16 2025-12-12 16:59:07 -08:00
LICENSE Split backend and dashboard (#83) 2024-06-18 15:49:31 +02:00
next.config.mjs Upgrade Prisma to v7 (#1064) 2025-12-26 08:13:34 -08:00
package.json Speed up tests (#1063) 2025-12-28 11:25:04 -08:00
prisma.config.ts Upgrade Prisma to v7 (#1064) 2025-12-26 08:13:34 -08:00
tsconfig.json fix flaky typecheck test (#1072) 2025-12-17 12:26:12 -08:00
vercel.json Update vercel.json 2025-12-16 12:02:11 -08:00
vitest.config.ts Customizable ports (#962) 2025-10-20 15:24:47 -07:00
vitest.setup.ts Customizable ports (#962) 2025-10-20 15:24:47 -07:00