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<!-- RECURSEML_SUMMARY:START -->
## High-level PR Summary
This PR optimizes the performance of user list and metrics endpoints by
refactoring SQL queries to use more efficient patterns. The changes
include rewriting queries to use `LATERAL` joins and CTEs with proper
filtering, extracting common user mapping logic into reusable functions,
and adding performance tests with SQL scripts to generate realistic test
data (10,000 mock users and activity events across 100 countries).
⏱️ Estimated Review Time: 30-90 minutes
<details>
<summary>💡 Review Order Suggestion</summary>
| Order | File Path |
|-------|-----------|
| 1 | `apps/e2e/tests/backend/performance/mock-users.sql` |
| 2 | `apps/e2e/tests/backend/performance/mock-metric-events.sql` |
| 3 | `apps/e2e/tests/backend/performance/users-list.test.ts` |
| 4 | `apps/backend/src/app/api/latest/users/crud.tsx` |
| 5 | `apps/backend/src/app/api/latest/internal/metrics/route.tsx` |
</details>
[](https://discord.gg/n3SsVDAW6U)
[
<!-- RECURSEML_SUMMARY:END -->
<!-- ELLIPSIS_HIDDEN -->
----
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Optimize metrics and user list endpoints with SQL refactoring,
caching, and performance tests, adding a `CacheEntry` model and mock
data scripts.
>
> - **Performance Optimization**:
> - Refactor SQL queries in `route.tsx` to use `LATERAL` joins and CTEs
for efficient data retrieval.
> - Implement caching in `route.tsx` using `getOrSetCacheValue()` to
reduce database load.
> - **Database Changes**:
> - Add `CacheEntry` model to `schema.prisma` and create corresponding
table and index in `migration.sql`.
> - Remove auto-migration metadata step from
`check-prisma-migrations.yaml`.
> - **Testing**:
> - Add performance tests in `metrics.test.ts` to benchmark metrics and
user endpoints.
> - Create mock data scripts `mock-users.sql` and
`mock-metric-events.sql` for testing with 10,000 users and events across
100 countries.
> - **Miscellaneous**:
> - Update `db-migrations.ts` to include new migration file generation
logic.
> - Add `cache.tsx` for caching logic implementation.
>
> <sup>This description was created by </sup>[<img alt="Ellipsis"
src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Ellipsis-blue?color=175173">](https://www.ellipsis.dev?ref=stack-auth%2Fstack-auth&utm_source=github&utm_medium=referral)<sup>
for 4d9be71063. You can
[customize](https://app.ellipsis.dev/stack-auth/settings/summaries) this
summary. It will automatically update as commits are pushed.</sup>
----
<!-- ELLIPSIS_HIDDEN -->
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
* **New Features**
* Metrics now use a cache layer with per-entry TTL and tenancy-aware
loaders.
* **Bug Fixes**
* Improved accuracy of daily active and related metrics with
tenancy-aware counting and more robust last-active computation.
* **Performance**
* Faster metrics responses via batched reads and cache-backed endpoints.
* **Tests**
* Added end-to-end performance benchmarks and SQL seed scripts for
metrics/user load testing.
* **Chores**
* DB migration added support for cached entries; CI migration check flow
adjusted; migration tooling improved.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
---------
Co-authored-by: Konsti Wohlwend <n2d4xc@gmail.com>
<!--
Make sure you've read the CONTRIBUTING.md guidelines:
https://github.com/stack-auth/stack-auth/blob/dev/CONTRIBUTING.md
-->
<!-- ELLIPSIS_HIDDEN -->
----
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Introduces an automated database migration system, replacing manual
Prisma commands with new scripts and updating workflows, configurations,
and tests accordingly.
>
> - **Auto-Migration System**:
> - Introduces `db-migrations.ts` script for handling database
migrations automatically.
> - Adds utility functions in `utils.tsx` for managing migration files.
> - Implements `applyMigrations` and `runMigrationNeeded` in `index.tsx`
for executing migrations.
> - **Workflow and Scripts**:
> - Updates GitHub workflows (`check-prisma-migrations.yaml`,
`e2e-api-tests.yaml`) to use new migration commands.
> - Replaces `prisma migrate` commands with `db:init`, `db:migrate`,
etc., in `package.json` and `README.md`.
> - **Testing**:
> - Adds `auto-migration.tests.ts` for testing migration logic and
concurrency handling.
> - **Configuration**:
> - Updates `.env.development` and `vitest.config.ts` for new
environment variables and paths.
> - Modifies `turbo.json` and `package.json` to include new migration
tasks and scripts.
>
> <sup>This description was created by </sup>[<img alt="Ellipsis"
src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Ellipsis-blue?color=175173">](https://www.ellipsis.dev?ref=stack-auth%2Fstack-auth&utm_source=github&utm_medium=referral)<sup>
for 2c24183879. You can
[customize](https://app.ellipsis.dev/stack-auth/settings/summaries) this
summary. It will automatically update as commits are pushed.</sup>
<!-- ELLIPSIS_HIDDEN -->
---------
Co-authored-by: Konsti Wohlwend <n2d4xc@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: ellipsis-dev[bot] <65095814+ellipsis-dev[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
