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feat(emails): allow custom emails on shared server with dev wrapper (#1673)
## What Custom emails / templates / drafts sent through Hexclave's **shared (development) email server** are no longer blocked with `RequiresCustomEmailServer`. They are now allowed, but their **subject and body are wrapped** at send time with a notice that this is a development email from Hexclave, so unexpected recipients know they can safely ignore it. The wrapper only applies to **project-defined content addressed to the project's own users**. Hexclave's own default-template emails (verification, password reset, magic link, etc.) and system notifications (credential-scanning alerts, internal feedback) are sent **verbatim**. ## How - **[send-email/route.tsx](apps/backend/src/app/api/latest/emails/send-email/route.tsx)** — removed the `RequiresCustomEmailServer` throw that blocked the shared server. - **[emails.tsx](apps/backend/src/lib/emails.tsx)** — added `wrapSharedDevEmail()` (prefixes the subject with `[Hexclave dev email]` and prepends a notice banner to HTML/text) and `isCustomEmailForSharedServer(recipient, createdWith, templateId)`. - **[email-queue-step.tsx](apps/backend/src/lib/email-queue-step.tsx)** — applies the wrapper at send time, gated on `emailConfig.type === "shared"` **and** the email being project-defined custom content. Applying it at send time reliably wraps both the subject (from `overrideSubject` or the template's `<Subject>`) and the rendered HTML. ### What counts as "wrap-eligible" `isCustomEmailForSharedServer` returns true only when **all** hold: 1. the email is addressed to one of the project's own users (recipient type is not `custom-emails`), **and** 2. it is a draft, a custom template, or raw HTML — i.e. **not** one of the built-in `DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_IDS`. Condition (1) exempts Hexclave's own system senders (credential-scanning revoke, internal feedback) which send raw HTML to bare addresses via `custom-emails` and would otherwise be mis-classified as project content. This was a bug caught in review — a leaked-API-key security alert to a shared-server customer would have been prefixed `[Hexclave dev email]` with a "you can safely ignore it" banner. The recipient type is already persisted on the outbox row, so no schema change was needed. ## Tests - **send-email.test.ts** — replaced the old "400 on shared config" test with two new tests: (a) a custom email on the shared server is delivered with the `[Hexclave dev email]` subject prefix + notice banner, and (b) a **default template** (`sign_in_invitation`) on the shared server is delivered **verbatim** (no prefix, no banner) — pinning the core safety contract. - **js/email.test.ts** — flipped the "throws RequiresCustomEmailServer" test to assert the send now resolves. Verified locally against a full stack: - ✅ `send-email.test.ts` — 18/18 - ✅ `js/email.test.ts` — 12/12 - ✅ `password/send-reset-code.test.ts` — passes (default templates on shared server stay unwrapped) ## Known limitations (intentional scope) - **Template CRUD still blocked on the shared server.** `internal/email-templates` routes still throw `RequiresCustomEmailServer`, so a shared-server project can send raw HTML / a default template via the API but cannot create or edit a *saved* custom template. Sending arbitrary HTML is unaffected; only the saved-template editor remains gated. - **A project can send a (project-edited) default template unwrapped** by calling `send-email` with a `template_id` equal to a built-in `DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_IDS` value. Low impact (requires a server key, limited upside), noted for awareness. ## Note: freestyle-mock fix included [freestyle-mock/Dockerfile](docker/dependencies/freestyle-mock/Dockerfile) now also accepts `/execute/v3/script`. The `freestyle` SDK bump in #1654 moved to `/v3`, but the mock only served `/v1`+`/v2`, so **all** local email rendering 404'd (pre-existing `dev` breakage, not from this feature). The v3 request/response is identical to v2. Happy to split this into its own PR if preferred. Out of scope: `emails/email-queue.test.ts` has 2 pre-existing snapshot failures (`margin:0` vs recorded `margin:0rem`, a `@react-email/components` version drift in the mock) — those tests use a custom email server, so this PR's shared-only code path never runs for them. <!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai --> ## Summary by CodeRabbit * **New Features** * Email sending can now proceed when using a shared email server. * Development-style wrapping is applied to eligible shared-server custom email content, including HTML notice injection. * **Bug Fixes** * Removed the previous blocking “requires custom email server” behavior for shared-server configurations. * Default-template emails over the shared server are no longer wrapped. * **Tests** * Updated end-to-end and JS email tests to validate both wrapped custom-email behavior and unwrapped default-template behavior. <!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
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@ -63,9 +63,6 @@ export const POST = createSmartRouteHandler({
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if (!getEnvVariable("STACK_FREESTYLE_API_KEY")) {
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throw new StatusError(500, "STACK_FREESTYLE_API_KEY is not set");
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}
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if (auth.tenancy.config.emails.server.isShared) {
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throw new KnownErrors.RequiresCustomEmailServer();
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}
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if ((body.user_ids && body.all_users) || (!body.user_ids && !body.all_users)) {
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throw new KnownErrors.SchemaError("Exactly one of user_ids or all_users must be provided");
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}
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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import { EmailOutbox, EmailOutboxSkippedReason, Prisma } from "@/generated/prisma/client";
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import { calculateCapacityRate, getEmailCapacityBoostExpiresAt, getEmailDeliveryStatsForTenancy } from "@/lib/email-delivery-stats";
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import { getEmailThemeForThemeId, renderEmailsForTenancyBatched } from "@/lib/email-rendering";
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import { EmailOutboxRecipient, getEmailConfig, } from "@/lib/emails";
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import { EmailOutboxRecipient, getEmailConfig, isCustomEmailForSharedServer, wrapSharedDevEmail, } from "@/lib/emails";
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import { generateUnsubscribeLink, getNotificationCategoryById, hasNotificationEnabled, listNotificationCategories } from "@/lib/notification-categories";
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import { arePlanLimitsEnforced, getBillingTeamId } from "@/lib/plan-entitlements";
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import { getHexclaveServerApp } from "@/hexclave";
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@ -735,15 +735,24 @@ async function processSingleEmail(context: TenancyProcessingContext, row: EmailO
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return;
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}
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}
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const baseContent = {
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subject: row.renderedSubject ?? "",
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html: row.renderedHtml ?? undefined,
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text: row.renderedText ?? undefined,
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};
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const emailContent = context.emailConfig.type === "shared" && isCustomEmailForSharedServer(recipient, row.createdWith, row.emailProgrammaticCallTemplateId)
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? wrapSharedDevEmail(baseContent)
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: baseContent;
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const result = getEnvBoolean("STACK_EMAIL_BRANCHING_DISABLE_QUEUE_SENDING")
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? Result.error({ errorType: "email-sending-disabled", canRetry: false, message: "Email sending is disabled", rawError: new Error("Email sending is disabled") })
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: await lowLevelSendEmailDirectWithoutRetries({
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tenancyId: context.tenancy.id,
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emailConfig: context.emailConfig,
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to: resolution.emails,
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subject: row.renderedSubject ?? "",
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html: row.renderedHtml ?? undefined,
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text: row.renderedText ?? undefined,
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subject: emailContent.subject,
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html: emailContent.html,
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text: emailContent.text,
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});
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if (result.status === "error") {
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const newAttemptCount = row.sendRetries + 1;
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@ -98,6 +98,48 @@ export async function sendEmailFromDefaultTemplate(options: {
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});
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}
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const DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_ID_SET: ReadonlySet<string> = new Set(Object.values(DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_IDS));
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/** Whether an outbox email is project-defined custom content that should get the shared-server dev wrapper. */
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export function isCustomEmailForSharedServer(recipient: EmailOutboxRecipient, createdWith: EmailOutboxCreatedWith, programmaticCallTemplateId: string | null): boolean {
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// Hexclave's own system notifications (credential-scanning alerts, internal feedback) send raw HTML to bare
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// "custom-emails" addresses and must go out verbatim; the send-email API always targets the project's users.
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if (recipient.type === "custom-emails") {
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return false;
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}
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if (createdWith === EmailOutboxCreatedWith.DRAFT) {
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return true;
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}
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return programmaticCallTemplateId === null || !DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_ID_SET.has(programmaticCallTemplateId);
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}
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export function wrapSharedDevEmail(content: { subject: string, html?: string, text?: string }): { subject: string, html?: string, text?: string } {
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const wrappedSubject = `[Hexclave dev email] ${content.subject}`;
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const noticeHtml = `<div style="margin:0 0 16px 0;padding:12px 16px;border:1px solid #f0c000;border-radius:8px;background:#fff8e1;color:#5b4a00;font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;">`
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+ `<strong>This is a development email from an app built on Hexclave.</strong><br />`
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+ `The app hasn't configured its own email server yet, so it was sent through Hexclave's shared development email server. If this is your app, set up a custom email server in your Hexclave dashboard to send emails from your own domain. If you don't recognize this app, you can ignore this email.`
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+ `</div>`;
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const noticeText = `[Development email from an app built on Hexclave]\n`
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+ `The app hasn't configured its own email server yet, so it was sent through Hexclave's shared development email server. If this is your app, set up a custom email server in your Hexclave dashboard to send emails from your own domain. If you don't recognize this app, you can ignore this email.\n\n`;
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return {
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subject: wrappedSubject,
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html: content.html === undefined ? undefined : injectDevNoticeIntoHtml(content.html, noticeHtml),
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text: content.text === undefined ? undefined : noticeText + content.text,
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};
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}
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// Insert the notice just inside <body> so it stays valid markup for full HTML documents; fall back to prepending for fragments.
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function injectDevNoticeIntoHtml(html: string, noticeHtml: string): string {
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const bodyOpenTag = /<body[^>]*>/i;
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if (bodyOpenTag.test(html)) {
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return html.replace(bodyOpenTag, (match) => match + noticeHtml);
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}
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return noticeHtml + html;
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}
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export async function getEmailConfig(tenancy: Tenancy): Promise<LowLevelEmailConfig> {
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const projectEmailConfig = tenancy.config.emails.server;
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@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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import { DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_IDS } from "@hexclave/shared/dist/helpers/emails";
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import { randomUUID } from "crypto";
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import { describe } from "vitest";
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import { it } from "../../../../helpers";
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@ -80,43 +81,6 @@ describe("invalid requests", () => {
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`);
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});
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it("should return 400 when using shared email config", async ({ expect }) => {
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await Project.createAndSwitch();
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const createUserResponse = await niceBackendFetch("/api/v1/users", {
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method: "POST",
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accessType: "server",
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body: {
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primary_email: "test@example.com",
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},
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});
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const response = await niceBackendFetch(
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"/api/v1/emails/send-email",
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{
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method: "POST",
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accessType: "server",
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body: {
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user_ids: [createUserResponse.body.id],
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html: "<p>Test email</p>",
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subject: "Test Subject",
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notification_category_name: "Marketing",
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}
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}
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);
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expect(response).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
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NiceResponse {
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"status": 400,
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"body": {
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"code": "REQUIRES_CUSTOM_EMAIL_SERVER",
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"error": "This action requires a custom SMTP server. Please edit your email server configuration and try again.",
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},
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"headers": Headers {
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"x-stack-known-error": "REQUIRES_CUSTOM_EMAIL_SERVER",
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<some fields may have been hidden>,
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},
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}
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`);
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});
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it("should return 400 when invalid notification category name is provided", async ({ expect }) => {
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await Project.createAndSwitch({
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display_name: "Test Successful Email Project",
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@ -291,6 +255,68 @@ it("should return 200 and send email successfully", async ({ expect }) => {
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`);
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});
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describe("shared email server", () => {
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it("should send custom emails over the shared server wrapped as Hexclave dev emails", async ({ expect }) => {
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await Project.createAndSwitch({ display_name: "Shared Server Email Project" });
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const mailbox = await bumpEmailAddress();
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const user = await User.create({ primary_email: mailbox.emailAddress, primary_email_verified: true });
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const response = await niceBackendFetch(
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"/api/v1/emails/send-email",
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{
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method: "POST",
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accessType: "server",
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body: {
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user_ids: [user.userId],
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html: "<p>Original custom email body</p>",
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subject: "Original Subject",
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notification_category_name: "Transactional",
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}
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}
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);
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expect(response).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
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NiceResponse {
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"status": 200,
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"body": { "results": [{ "user_id": "<stripped UUID>" }] },
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"headers": Headers { <some fields may have been hidden> },
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}
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`);
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const messages = await mailbox.waitForMessagesWithSubject("[Hexclave dev email] Original Subject");
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expect(messages.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
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const html = messages[0].body?.html ?? "";
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expect(html).toContain("set up a custom email server in your Hexclave dashboard");
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expect(html).toContain("Original custom email body");
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// The notice must be injected inside <body>, not before the document, to keep the markup valid.
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expect(html.indexOf("set up a custom email server in your Hexclave dashboard")).toBeGreaterThan(html.indexOf("<body"));
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});
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it("should NOT wrap Hexclave default-template emails sent over the shared server", async ({ expect }) => {
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await Project.createAndSwitch({ display_name: "Shared Default Template Project" });
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const mailbox = await bumpEmailAddress();
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const user = await User.create({ primary_email: mailbox.emailAddress, primary_email_verified: true });
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const response = await niceBackendFetch(
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"/api/v1/emails/send-email",
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{
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method: "POST",
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accessType: "server",
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body: {
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user_ids: [user.userId],
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template_id: DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_IDS.sign_in_invitation,
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variables: { teamDisplayName: "My Team", signInInvitationLink: "https://example.com" },
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}
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}
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);
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expect(response.status).toBe(200);
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const messages = await mailbox.waitForMessagesWithSubject("You have been invited to sign in to Shared Default Template Project");
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expect(messages.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
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expect(messages[0].subject).not.toContain("[Hexclave dev email]");
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expect(messages[0].body?.html ?? "").not.toContain("set up a custom email server in your Hexclave dashboard");
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});
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});
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it("should handle user that does not exist", async ({ expect }) => {
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await Project.createAndSwitch({
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display_name: "Test Mixed Results Project",
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@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ it("should send email with notification category", async ({ expect }) => {
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})).resolves.not.toThrow();
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});
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it("should throw RequiresCustomEmailServer error when email server is not configured", async ({ expect }) => {
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it("should send custom emails over the shared server (wrapped as dev emails) when no custom server is configured", async ({ expect }) => {
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const { serverApp } = await createApp();
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const user = await serverApp.createUser({
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@ -123,9 +123,9 @@ it("should throw RequiresCustomEmailServer error when email server is not config
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await expect(serverApp.sendEmail({
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userIds: [user.id],
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html: "<p>This should fail</p>",
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html: "<p>This now sends over the shared server</p>",
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subject: "Test Email",
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})).rejects.toThrow(KnownErrors.RequiresCustomEmailServer);
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})).resolves.not.toThrow();
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});
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it("should handle non-existent user IDs", async ({ expect }) => {
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@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ const server = createServer(async (req, res) => {
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let workDir = null;
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try {
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const url = new URL(req.url, `http://${req.headers.host}`);
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const isValidEndpoint = req.method === "POST" && (url.pathname === "/execute/v1/script" || url.pathname === "/execute/v2/script");
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const isValidEndpoint = req.method === "POST" && (url.pathname === "/execute/v1/script" || url.pathname === "/execute/v2/script" || url.pathname === "/execute/v3/script");
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if (!isValidEndpoint) {
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res.writeHead(404);
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