Scrapegraph-ai/scrapegraphai/utils/cleanup_html.py
2025-01-06 15:10:35 +01:00

137 lines
3.9 KiB
Python

"""
Module for minimizing the code
"""
import re
from urllib.parse import urljoin
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup, Comment
from minify_html import minify
def cleanup_html(html_content: str, base_url: str) -> str:
"""
Processes HTML content by removing unnecessary tags,
minifying the HTML, and extracting the title and body content.
Args:
html_content (str): The HTML content to be processed.
Returns:
str: A string combining the parsed title and the minified body content.
If no body content is found, it indicates so.
Example:
>>> html_content = "<html><head><title>Example</title></head><body><p>Hello World!</p></body></html>"
>>> remover(html_content)
'Title: Example, Body: <body><p>Hello World!</p></body>'
This function is particularly useful for preparing HTML content for
environments where bandwidth usage needs to be minimized.
"""
soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, "html.parser")
title_tag = soup.find("title")
title = title_tag.get_text() if title_tag else ""
for tag in soup.find_all(["script", "style"]):
tag.extract()
link_urls = [
urljoin(base_url, link["href"]) for link in soup.find_all("a", href=True)
]
images = soup.find_all("img")
image_urls = []
for image in images:
if "src" in image.attrs:
if "http" not in image["src"]:
image_urls.append(urljoin(base_url, image["src"]))
else:
image_urls.append(image["src"])
body_content = soup.find("body")
if body_content:
minimized_body = minify(str(body_content))
return title, minimized_body, link_urls, image_urls
else:
raise ValueError(
f"""No HTML body content found, please try setting the 'headless'
flag to False in the graph configuration. HTML content: {html_content}"""
)
def minify_html(html):
"""
minify_html function
"""
# Combine multiple regex operations into one for better performance
patterns = [
(r"<!--.*?-->", "", re.DOTALL),
(r">\s+<", "><", 0),
(r"\s+>", ">", 0),
(r"<\s+", "<", 0),
(r"\s+", " ", 0),
(r"\s*=\s*", "=", 0),
]
for pattern, repl, flags in patterns:
html = re.sub(pattern, repl, html, flags=flags)
return html.strip()
def reduce_html(html, reduction):
"""
Reduces the size of the HTML content based on the specified level of reduction.
Args:
html (str): The HTML content to reduce.
reduction (int): The level of reduction to apply to the HTML content.
0: minification only,
1: minification and removig unnecessary tags and attributes,
2: minification, removig unnecessary tags and attributes,
simplifying text content, removing of the head tag
Returns:
str: The reduced HTML content based on the specified reduction level.
"""
if reduction == 0:
return minify_html(html)
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser")
for comment in soup.find_all(string=lambda text: isinstance(text, Comment)):
comment.extract()
for tag in soup(["script", "style"]):
tag.string = ""
attrs_to_keep = ["class", "id", "href", "src"]
for tag in soup.find_all(True):
for attr in list(tag.attrs):
if attr not in attrs_to_keep:
del tag[attr]
if reduction == 1:
return minify_html(str(soup))
for tag in soup(["script", "style"]):
tag.decompose()
body = soup.body
if not body:
return "No <body> tag found in the HTML"
for tag in body.find_all(string=True):
if tag.parent.name not in ["script", "style"]:
tag.replace_with(re.sub(r"\s+", " ", tag.strip())[:20])
reduced_html = str(body)
reduced_html = minify_html(reduced_html)
return reduced_html